The entrance sign clearly needs some work, and you probably have to enlarge the mountain picture to see what progress has been made on the mountain.
So here is the story. Back when Mt Rushmore was being carved, several Indian Tribal Chiefs got together and appointed Henry Standing Bear to find someone who would agree to sculpt one of their heroes, Crazy Horse, who had fought at Little Big Horn and refused to ever live on a reservation. In 1939 he wrote this letter to Korczak Ziolkowski, a renowned sculptor. Interestingly, Korczak was a Polish immigrant orphan from Boston, adopted by an Irish prize-fighter, who ran away around 14 yrs old and at one time actually worked on the presidents at Mt Rushmore.
This is the inscription behind the horse, and you can see here how the scale model lines up with the mountain in the background.
The model superimposed on the mountain. By the way, Mt Rushmore would fit in the upper third of this memorial...the head and hair would encompass all 4 presidents.
Korczak agreed to do the sculpting, and spent a few years looking for an appropriate spot in the area to do it. In 1948, the dedication of this spot in the Black Hills took place.
This scale model is right in line with the mountain...you will see it later. The wording on the left basically explains why Crazy Horse is depicted in this way.
To their credit, there is a museum on the grounds with lots of interesting stuff, from Bio info on certain Indians to pottery. The 3rd Indian actually started, by mistake, the Massacre at Wounded Knee.
I never heard of this. These Indians stood, pegged to the ground, during battles. Talk about courage, or insanity, take your pick.
I love the women's dresses and the men's headdresses.
This was a room filled with Indian Nation Flags. I really liked the 2 I took separate pictures of. On the bottom, though, is that a Brit of Canadian flag piece?
This is the inscription behind the horse, and you can see here how the scale model lines up with the mountain in the background.
The model superimposed on the mountain. By the way, Mt Rushmore would fit in the upper third of this memorial...the head and hair would encompass all 4 presidents.
So here is the rest of the story. It has now been 62 years since this project was started, and only in 1998 was the head on the mountain unveiled, for the 50th anniversary. The sculptor and his wife had 10 children, the sculptor has died, but the wife and 7 of the children carry on the project. This is a privately funded endeavor. We were told that Korczak was a fierce individualist, and he thought that if something this grand was done, it should be funded privately, not by the government. Twice in the past the federal government has offered them $10 million, but the family has refused it. I asked 2 people at the information desk (1) Is there an end date projected for this? And (2) Are there any Native Americans involved with this anymore? The answer to both was NO; no date that they know of, and that only the family runs this now.
Our questions are: After 62 years, why is this all the progress that has been made?. Keep in mind that although this is by far bigger, it only took 14 years to complete Mt Rushmore. Doesn't it appear that the family has a vested interest in keeping this project (cash cow) going, seeing as most of the family is dependent on it for their living? Is there a chance that they turned down the government's offer of $10 million because then they might have to account for where all the money is going? And finally, at what point are Native Americans insulted by the length of this project, or has that already happened?
We are interested to see what others think...discuss!!!! P.S. Cathy says she doesn't think it is a rip-off, she knows it is!! haha
Even if it's a rip off finally the american indian get one on us.
ReplyDeleteI don't know what you mean by rip-off....unless you mean the money they raise not going to the project. I do not know for sure, but I don't believe they actually started carving the face in 1948. I think they started doing rough cuts of the mountain for many years and again, each takes money which is raised from donations. The donations apparently come from visitors to the area? I know that in the 80's when I was there, there was no face. I can't imagine how difficult and mathematically challenging that must be to put the right size charges in the right places to be able to carve that. It's not like someone is up there with a hammer and chisel whacking away every day. So my vote is no. lol
ReplyDeleteLots of cool stuff to see and do up there and a casino to boot. Yay to Cathy for winning some money.
This sculptor worked with the guy on Mt Rushmore, so he had experience. The Mt Rushmore peopel used dynamite also, extensively. I am sure they didn't start the face right away in 1948--but 50 years later?????? Cathy said she was there in 1999, and it doesn't look to her that any progress has been made. And yes, I mean the money not going to the project. They charge $10 for every individual coming in, or $27 for a carload, and then if you want to go to the base of the mountain they charge a $4 bus fee per person. I say let th efeds take over, finish it, and stop insulting the Native Americans.
ReplyDeleteI am with Paula, just finish the job!!!!!
ReplyDelete